Our top picks for new amateur radio operators entering the world of HF.
Buying your first HF radio is exciting, but it can also feel overwhelming. There are dozens of models to choose from, each with different features, price points, and capabilities. The good news is that today’s HF radios are more capable and easier to use than ever before.
In this guide, we’ll compare the best HF radios for beginners in 2026 and help you choose the one that fits your goals, budget, and operating style.
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Quick Recommendations
🏆 Best Overall: Icom IC-7300
💰 Best Budget: Xiegu G90
📻 Best Compact Radio: Yaesu FT-891
🏕️ Best Portable: Icom IC-705
⭐ Best Premium Choice: Yaesu FT-710 Field
What Should Beginners Look For?
Your first HF radio should be easy to learn and enjoyable to use. Consider these features before making a purchase:
- Easy-to-use controls and menus
- Clear, readable display
- Good receiver performance
- USB connectivity for digital modes
- Reliable manufacturer support
- Strong owner community
- Room to grow as your skills improve
Remember, a good antenna is just as important as the radio itself. Even an entry-level radio can perform exceptionally well with an efficient antenna.
1. Icom IC-7300
Best Overall for Beginners
Pros
- Easy-to-use touchscreen
- Excellent receiver
- Built-in sound card for digital modes
- Large user community
- Outstanding value
Cons
- Larger than compact mobile radios
- No built-in automatic antenna tuner
Best For
New operators who want a radio they can enjoy for many years without quickly outgrowing it.
Rating: ★★★★★
2. Xiegu G90
Best Budget Choice
Pros
- Affordable
- Built-in automatic antenna tuner
- Compact
- Good performance
Cons
- 20-watt output
- Smaller display
Best For
New hams looking for an affordable way to begin operating HF.
Rating: ★★★★☆
3. Yaesu FT-891
Best Compact Radio
Pros
- Small size
- Rugged construction
- 100 watts output
- Excellent mobile radio
Cons
- Menu-driven operation
- Small screen
Best For
Beginners with limited space, especially RVers.
Rating: ★★★★☆
4. Icom IC-705
Best Portable Radio
Pros
- Lightweight
- Internal battery
- GPS
- Wi-Fi
- Bluetooth
- Covers HF, VHF, and UHF
Cons
- 10-watt maximum output
- Premium price
Best For
Operators who enjoy camping, hiking, and Parks on the Air (POTA).
Rating: ★★★★★
5. Yaesu FT-710 Field
Best Premium Upgrade
Pros
- Outstanding receiver
- Excellent DSP filtering
- Large display
- Superb audio quality
Cons
- Higher price
- Larger footprint
Best For
Beginners who know they’ll spend a lot of time on HF and want room to grow.
Rating: ★★★★★
Comparison Table
| Radio | Power | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Icom IC-7300 | 100W | Best Overall |
| Xiegu G90 | 20W | Best Budget |
| Yaesu FT-891 | 100W | Compact Spaces |
| Icom IC-705 | 10W | Portable Operation |
| Yaesu FT-710 Field | 100W | Premium Choice |
Frequently Asked Questions
Should my first HF radio be 100 watts?
Not necessarily. While 100 watts provides additional flexibility, many beginners make excellent contacts with lower-power (QRP) radios. A quality antenna and good operating practices often have a greater impact than transmitter power alone.
Do I need an antenna tuner?
It depends on your antenna. Some antennas are resonant on specific bands and require little or no tuning, while multiband antennas may benefit from an external tuner.
Is a used HF radio a good option?
Yes. Buying a well-maintained used radio from a trusted amateur radio operator can be a great way to save money. Be sure to verify the radio is in good working condition before purchasing.
Our Recommendations
Choose the Icom IC-7300 if…
You want the easiest radio to learn with excellent long-term value.
Choose the Xiegu G90 if…
You’re working with a tighter budget and want a built-in antenna tuner.
Choose the Yaesu FT-891 if…
You plan to install the radio in an RV or have limited operating space.
Choose the Icom IC-705 if…
Portable operation and POTA activations are your main interests.
Choose the Yaesu FT-710 Field if…
You want premium receiver performance and expect to stay active on HF for years.
Final Thoughts
Choosing your first HF radio is an investment in your amateur radio journey. While every model in this guide is capable of making contacts around the world, the Icom IC-7300 remains our top recommendation for most beginners because it combines outstanding performance, ease of use, and long-term value.
As you gain experience, you’ll discover which operating styles you enjoy most, whether that’s DXing, digital modes, contesting, portable operations, or simply chatting with friends across the country. The best first radio is one that encourages you to get on the air and have fun.
Related Articles
At the end of this article, link readers to your other resources:
- HF Radio Buying Guide
- Best Mobile HF Radios for RVers (2026)
- Best Portable HF Radios (2026)
- RV Antenna Guide
- Powering Your Ham Station with Solar
